Directive Principles

Explanation

Concentration of wealth violates the Directive Principles of State Policy enshrined in the Indian Constitution because these principles aim to establish social and economic justice by reducing inequalities in income and wealth distribution. By concentrating wealth, the state fails to promote the welfare of the people and achieve a just social order as envisioned in the Directive Principles.

Explanation

The ideal of a Welfare state is declared in Part IV of the Indian Constitution, specifically in the Directive Principles of State Policy. Article 38 emphasizes the State's responsibility to establish a social order that promotes the well-being of the people.

Explanation

In the Indian Constitution, the principles outlined in Part IV are not legally binding and cannot be enforced by the courts, as per Article 37. However, it is the responsibility of the state to consider these principles when creating laws.

Explanation

Apart from Fundamental Rights, which part of the Indian Constitution reflects principles and provisions of the Universal Declaration of Human Rights (1948)? The options are: 1. Preamble 2. Directive Principles of State Policy 3. Fundamental Duties. The correct answer is (d) 1, 2 and 3. The Preamble highlights individual dignity, the Directive Principles of State Policy include Article 41 on Right to Work akin to UDHR Article 23, and Fundamental Duties were introduced inspired by UDHR Article 29 on duties.

Explanation

The Constitution of India contains Directive Principles of State Policy from Article 36 to Article 51. Among these principles, Article 50 specifically mentions the need for the separation of the judiciary from the executive branch.

Explanation

All the statements given are accurate regarding the protection of privacy rights and the authority of the Parliament.

Explanation

In 1976, the 42nd Amendment to the Constitution introduced the provision for ensuring the involvement of workers in the management of industries as part of the Directive Principles of State Policy (Article 43A). This principle was added to promote the participation of workers in decision-making processes within industries.

Explanation

In the context of the Indian Constitution, the Directive Principles of State Policy act as guiding principles for the government to consider when making policies and laws. They are not constraints on the legislative or executive functions of the State.

Explanation

In the Indian Constitution, the concept of a 'Welfare State' is emphasized in the Directive Principles of State Policy (DPSP), which offers recommendations to both the central and state governments in India. The aim of DPSP is to establish a state that prioritizes the welfare and well-being of its citizens.

Explanation

The Directive Principles of State Policy outline the socio-economic democracy in the country and emphasize the concept of a welfare state. These principles are not legally enforceable by the courts, unlike fundamental rights which can be enforced through legal means.

Explanation

The concept of 'Economic Justice' as a goal of the Indian Constitution is outlined in the Preamble and the Directive Principles of State Policy. The Preamble emphasizes 'Justice- Social, Economic and Political', while the Directive Principles aim to establish social and economic conditions that enable citizens to live a fulfilling life.

Explanation

Within the Constitution of India, the Directive Principles of State Policy include provisions such as securing a uniform civil code for citizens, organizing village Panchayats, promoting cottage industries in rural areas, and ensuring reasonable leisure and cultural opportunities for all workers. Among these, the Gandhian Principles reflected in the Directive Principles are organizing village Panchayats and promoting cottage industries in rural areas.

Explanation

The guidelines known as the 'Instrument of Instructions' were initially part of the Government of India Act, 1935, and were later included in the Indian Constitution in 1950 as the Directive Principles of State Policy. These instructions were originally directed at the Governors of the colonies to guide the governance and were subsequently integrated into the framework of the Directive Principles of State Policy in India.

Explanation

Directive Principles of State Policy include principles for the government to follow in governance. Prohibition of traffic in human beings and forced labour is a Fundamental Right under article 23 of Part III of the constitution, not a Directive Principle. However, the prohibition of consumption of intoxicating drinks and harmful drugs, except for medicinal purposes, is a Directive Principle under Article 47 of Part IV of the Constitution.

Explanation

The Directive Principles of State Policy in the Indian Constitution aim to establish social and economic democracy. It is important to note that while political democracy is ensured through the Fundamental Rights, the Directive Principles are specifically focused on promoting social and economic justice in the country.

Explanation

This question is related to the Directive Principles of State Policy in the Constitution. Article 51 falls under this category and it emphasizes that the state should strive to enhance international peace and security.