Context: With over 1.204 billion active wireless mobile subscribers in India as of July 2026, the government flagged IMEI (International Mobile Equipment Identity) tampering as a growing threat to telecom network security and digital sovereignty. Deliberately altering or removing a device's IMEI, or dealing in devices configured to do so, is illegal, and citizens can verify device identity through the Sanchar Saathi portal.
As India's digital ecosystem deepens — mobile networks now underpin digital payments, online services and citizen-centric governance — the government has highlighted the security risks posed by IMEI tampering, which can let bad actors disguise device identity and evade tracking by law enforcement and telecom operators.
Relevant to GS3 (cyber security, IT/telecom governance) and Governance (citizen-facing digital verification tools). It connects to India's broader telecom security architecture, including the Central Equipment Identity Register (CEIR), used to block stolen/tampered devices, and government efforts (Sanchar Saathi) to empower citizens against telecom fraud.
Test your understanding
Q1.What is the primary government portal in India for citizens to verify mobile device (IMEI) authenticity and report issues like stolen phones?