Question 1

Which of the following are envisaged by the Right against Exploitation in the Constitution of India? 1. Prohibition of traffic in human beings and forced labour 2. Abolition of untouchability 3. Protection of the interests of minorities 4. Prohibition of employment of children in factories and mines Select the correct answer using the code given below:

Accepted Answer

The Right against Exploitation in the Indian Constitution prohibits human trafficking, forced labor, and the employment of children in factories and mines. Abolition of untouchability falls under the Right to Equality, while the protection of minority rights is covered by Cultural and Educational Rights. The correct options are 1 and 4 only.

Question 2

According to the Constitution of India, which of the following are fundamental for the governance of the country?

Accepted Answer

Directive Principles of State Policy are guidelines provided in the Constitution of India for the central and State governments to consider when creating laws and policies. It is the responsibility of the state to incorporate these principles into legislation.

Question 3

With reference to the Constitution of India, consider the following: 1. Fundamental Rights 2. Fundamental Duties 3. Directive Principles of the State Policy Which of the above provisions of the Constitution of India is/are fulfilled by the National Social Assistance Programme launched by the government of India?

Accepted Answer

The National Social Assistance Programme (NSAP), initiated by the Indian government on 15th August, 1995, aligns with the Directive Principles outlined in Article 41 of the Constitution, which enshrines the right to work, education, and public assistance in specific circumstances.

Question 4

Which one of the following reflects the nicest, appropriate relationship between law and liberty?

Accepted Answer

To ensure that everyone can enjoy liberty, there should be reasonable limits. The freedom of the majority necessitates laws that restrict the freedom of a few. This idea aligns with the principle of positive liberty.

Question 5

In essence, what does 'Due Process of Law' mean?

Accepted Answer

Due Process of Law refers to the principle that ensures fairness, justice, and procedural safeguards in legal proceedings. It emphasizes the protection of individual rights by requiring that legal procedures be fair, reasonable, and impartial. This principle is rooted in the concept of natural justice, which aims to prevent arbitrary actions and ensure a just decision-making process.

Fundamental Rights — UPSC Previous Year Questions

Year-wise Distribution

Sample Questions

Fundamental Rights — UPSC Previous Year Questions

Year-wise Distribution

Sample Questions